INSTITUTIONS AND INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN CEFTA 2006: A GRAVITY APPROACH

Authors

  • Łukasz Klimczak Faculty of Economics and International Relations, Cracow University of Economics Author
  • Jelena Trivić Faculty of Economics, University of Banja Luka Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7251/ZREFIS1817011K

Keywords:

CEFTA 2006, institutions, gravity model of trade

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to identify factors that had an influence on bilateral trade flows among the CEFTA countries with special emphasize: 1) on the role of CEFTA agreement and its preceding network of bilateral free trade agreements, and 2) on the role of institutions in facilitating intra-regional trade. In order to assess the impact of these variables on trade, we employed an augmented gravity model based on panel data of the CEFTA countries in fifteen years period (2000-2014). The results of the research suggest that there was a positive and statistically significant role of the CEFTA agreement on trade between its parties but the influence of the preceding bilateral free trade agreements was even higher. Results also showed that institutions can play an important role as trade facilitators, but mainly in the importing country while in the exporting country only three of six variables showed to have a positive sign.

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Published

2018-12-15

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Original scientific paper

How to Cite

INSTITUTIONS AND INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE IN CEFTA 2006: A GRAVITY APPROACH. (2018). Zbornik Radova Ekonomskog Fakulteta U Istočnom Sarajevu, 17, 11-25. https://doi.org/10.7251/ZREFIS1817011K